Which term describes assigning different tasks to workers to increase efficiency?

Which term describes assigning different tasks to workers to increase efficiency?

• A. Cooperation
• B. Division of Labor
• C. Competition
• D. Organization

Answer: (B)

Division of labor describes assigning different tasks to workers to increase efficiency. When people specialize in a single step, they become faster and more skilled at that task, reducing time wasted switching between tasks and allowing the whole operation to run more smoothly. This idea explains why workplaces separate jobs like cutting, assembling, and packaging; it’s about using each person’s strengths to boost overall productivity. Cooperation is about working together, organization is about arranging resources, and competition is about rivals—none of these capture the specific idea of assigning different tasks to improve efficiency like division of labor does.

Division of labor describes assigning different tasks to workers to increase efficiency. When people specialize in a single step, they become faster and more skilled at that task, reducing time wasted switching between tasks and allowing the whole operation to run more smoothly. This idea explains why workplaces separate jobs like cutting, assembling, and packaging; it’s about using each person’s strengths to boost overall productivity. Cooperation is about working together, organization is about arranging resources, and competition is about rivals—none of these capture the specific idea of assigning different tasks to improve efficiency like division of labor does.